Articles → MONGODB → Lookup Operator In Mongodb

Lookup Operator In Mongodb






Purpose





Syntax


db.collection.aggregate([
   {
      $lookup:
         {
           from: <collection to join>,
           localField: <field from the input documents>,
           foreignField: <field from the documents of the "from" collection>,
           as: <output array field>
         }
   }
])




  1. The from specifies the collection to join with
  2. The localField specifies the field from the input document to match the foreign key in the from collection
  3. The foreignField specifies the field of the from collection to match with the localField
  4. The as field specifies the name the output array

Collections




Picture showing the Articles Collection in MongoDB
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Picture showing the ArticlesComments Collection in MongoDB
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$Lookup Operator


db.Articles.aggregate([ { $lookup: { from: "ArticlesComments", localField: "_id", foreignField: "_subjectid", as: "ArticleDetails" } }])



Output


Picture showing the output of Lookup Operator In Mongodb
Click to Enlarge


Posted By  -  Karan Gupta
 
Posted On  -  Friday, May 5, 2023
 
Updated On  -  Friday, October 13, 2023

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